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Space Rangers Wiki
Posted:adminContents.Setting Space Rangers 2 is set in the year 3300. Sentient combat robots known as Dominators are attacking the five civilizations of the Coalition: the humans, the Maloqs, the Pelengs, the Faeyans, and the Gaalians. There are three Dominator types, each at war with each other: the Blazeroids, the Kelleroids, and the Terronoids. The player begins the game as a trainee member of the Space Rangers – a corps of pilots charged with defending the galaxy from the Dominators. Gameplay Space Rangers 2 combines multiple gameplay modes. Space travel takes place in a third-person perspective.
Power Rangers in Space is the sixth television series of Power Rangers. It was originally going to final series of the show after the low ratings of Turbo, but the ratings increased which led to Saban reboot the series. Denji Sentai Megaranger. Space Rangers. Category page. Classic editor History Talk (0) Power Rangers who tangled with the forces of the Princess of Evil Astronema using the Astro Morphers. All but two members are former Turbo Rangers. It's Morphin Time - A Power Rangers Wiki is a FANDOM TV Community. View Mobile Site.
The game also includes a engine for planetary battles, with the option to control units within the RTS engine to play the battles as. The game also features an arcade mode, and text-based missions that include and elements. The can gain and improve skills, and the player character's ship can be upgraded as the player earns more cash. Sources of income for the player character include trading, piracy, completing missions for various factions, mining, and deploying research probes.Reception Space Rangers 2 attracted mainly positive reviews from the gaming media. Many reviewers noted its extreme open-endedness, the variety of its mini-games, and its off-beat style. Criticisms centered on its perceived lack of polish, the uneven quality of its various mini-games, and the poor quality of the English translations.It has a metacritic score of 84 (out of 100).The editors of named Space Rangers 2 the fifth-best computer game of 2005.
They called it 'an expansive, diverse, and irresistible amalgam of genres bundled within an impressively dynamic universe.' It also won 's 2006 'Best Turn-Based Strategy Game' award.
Publishing history Space Rangers 2 was originally published in Russia by 1C Company in November 2004. In June 2005, Excalibur Publishing released a DVD version that included both Space Rangers 2 and its prequel, Space Rangers. Australian distributor released a CD-ROM version ( Space Rangers 2 only) in 2005.
In March 2006, released a CD-ROM version subtitled Rise of the Dominators in North America. Space Rangers 2 is also distributed electronically via. It was also added to on February 3, 2011, and updated to include the Expansion free on June 6, 2012.
The Good Old Games version, however, has since been removed from sale on September 2012.Expansion Packs Elemental Games broke up in 2004, from which several members formed Katauri Interactive in Kaliningrad. They have released an expansion pack called Space Rangers 2: Reboot as a download from. The European retail version also includes the original, along with a combined version of Space Rangers 2 and the expansion pack.The Russian version of the game also has Space Rangers 2: Revolution an informal Non-commercial addition (addon) to game Space Rangers 2: Reboot. New fighting maps, arcade, planetary, new text quests, set of governmental tasks and non-standard situations are added.A test-build of Space Rangers 2: Revolution (English) is also available.A new official version Space Rangers HD: A War Apart has been released by Katauri Interactive. It now includes all expanded content from the Reboot expansion pack as well as new content with newly updated HD graphics. 'Space Rangers 2 Manual'. 1C Company / Excalibur Publishing Limited.
Cite journal requires journal=. Retrieved July 10, 2007. Staff (March 2006). 'The Best (and Worst) of 2005; The 15th Annual Computer Games Awards'. (184): 42–47. (Press release). South San Francisco, California:.
February 2, 2007. From the original on June 17, 2007. Archived from on August 11, 2007. Retrieved July 10, 2007. May 28, 2005.
Retrieved July 10, 2007. March 28, 2006. Retrieved July 10, 2007. Retrieved September 17, 2012. Archived from on April 25, 2012. Retrieved September 17, 2012.
Game DescriptionLooking for a continuation of the Metal Slug game series? Metal slug 5. Complete the game and check out where the story line is headed in Metal Slug 4.Metal Slug 4 is a shooting game created by SNK Corporation for the Neo-Geo video game platform.
Retrieved November 29, 2012.External links. at Excalibur Publishing.
at 1C Company. at Space Rangers HD.
| Space Rangers | |
|---|---|
| Developer(s) | Elemental Games |
| Publisher(s) |
|
| Series | Space Rangers |
| Platform(s) | Microsoft Windows |
| Release | |
| Genre(s) | Turn-based Space trading and combat simulator |
| Mode(s) | Single-player |
Space Rangers (Russian: Космические рейнджеры) is a multi-genre computer game by the Russian company Elemental Games, released by 1C Company in 2002. It is critically acclaimed and popular in its home country,[1] Finland and parts of Eastern Europe, although not so popular elsewhere due to lack of marketing. In 2004, 1C Company published a sequel, Space Rangers 2: Dominators.
The game is dynamic and open-ended in a fashion that has been compared to Elite and Star Control 2.[2] Trade prices on planets follow supply and demand, the wars are ongoing non-scripted conflicts, computer-controlled ships have individual capabilities, goals and relations, etc. There are even several ways to complete the storyline. The games have turn-based space travel and combat, optional shoot 'em up sequences and occasional bits of text adventure. This game was not released in America in its own box, but in some special edition containers of Space Rangers 2: Rise of the Dominators.
Plot[edit]
In Space Rangers, a relatively peaceful interstellar coalition is invaded by a powerful enemy; the organic warships of the Klissans. The player is a Ranger, one of a group of non-military volunteers who are given small ships, free rein and the task of helping to battle, understand and ultimately defeat the menace.
Background[edit]
Long ago, the now wise and peaceful Gaal race was very aggressive and was creating a huge number of colonies. Due to large space distances it created a hyperjumper which could make holes in the galaxy. Soon one of the colonies met with the Klissan fleet. Although Gaal colony ships tried to communicate with these Klissan ships they failed to do so and were destroyed. Soon Makhpella, the mothership of all Klissans and Klissan fleet, invaded all outer Gaal colonies. The Gaal colony fleet was completely helpless and in order to save the original Gaal territories and the Gaal motherland itself from invasion, they decided not to jump back which would have given the Makhpella an opportunity to trace their route, but to blow up the remaining other colonies using the hyperjumper instead.
Not very long ago, everything was started by a Peleng captain called Rachekhan, one of the commanders of the Peleng fleet. He was thrown out of the fleet and became a pirate. Since he had access to secret documents and weaponry he stole a hyperjumper. While travelling with it he met Makhpella. It considered Rachekhan's pirate fleet an enemy and started chasing it. During this chase, Rachekhan and the Klissan fleets went through sectors colonized by the interstellar coalition which enabled Makhpella to spot the IC sectors, gaining knowledge of its locations, and identify all IC races as foes. Call to arms wow. So the war started.
Races[edit]
Space Rangers features 6 races in total: the Interstellar Coalition races and the Klissans. The Interstellar Coalition consists of 5 races: Maloqs, Pelengs, Humans, Faeyans and Gaals. The Klissans are the new and unresearched form of life.
- Maloq
- The Maloq race is very strong physically, but mentally weak. They are physically very big and eat a lot of food. Their equipment is the cheapest but it is also the most delicate, and deteriorates much quicker than other races'. The race is named after the C standard library function malloc.
- Peleng
- The four handed Pelengs are usually very artful and Peleng criminals are the most successful. Also Pelengs have the strongest intelligence agency called 'Dzuhallag'. Peleng equipment is the 2nd cheapest and the 2nd most delicate.
- Human
- Humans are the best economists. If not for the humans there would be no unified interstellar currency called 'credits'. Human equipment is in the middle of the spectrum for both price and robustness.
- Faeyan
- Faeyans are very good technicians and scientists. Faeyans are hermaphrodites. Their equipment is the 2nd most expensive, and 2nd only in robustness.
- Gaal
- The three eyed Gaals are leading philosophers and scientists. This race is the wisest compared to the other Interstellar Coalition races. Their equipment is the most expensive and the most robust.
Similar games[edit]
References[edit]
- ^'Space Rangers Rating' (in Russian). Absolute Games. Retrieved 2009-06-01.
- ^'About Space Rangers'. Elemental Games. 2003-10-03. Archived from the original on 2009-03-11. Retrieved 2009-06-01.
External links[edit]
- Space Rangers at MobyGames
Popular Posts
Contents.Setting Space Rangers 2 is set in the year 3300. Sentient combat robots known as Dominators are attacking the five civilizations of the Coalition: the humans, the Maloqs, the Pelengs, the Faeyans, and the Gaalians. There are three Dominator types, each at war with each other: the Blazeroids, the Kelleroids, and the Terronoids. The player begins the game as a trainee member of the Space Rangers – a corps of pilots charged with defending the galaxy from the Dominators. Gameplay Space Rangers 2 combines multiple gameplay modes. Space travel takes place in a third-person perspective.
Power Rangers in Space is the sixth television series of Power Rangers. It was originally going to final series of the show after the low ratings of Turbo, but the ratings increased which led to Saban reboot the series. Denji Sentai Megaranger. Space Rangers. Category page. Classic editor History Talk (0) Power Rangers who tangled with the forces of the Princess of Evil Astronema using the Astro Morphers. All but two members are former Turbo Rangers. It\'s Morphin Time - A Power Rangers Wiki is a FANDOM TV Community. View Mobile Site.
The game also includes a engine for planetary battles, with the option to control units within the RTS engine to play the battles as. The game also features an arcade mode, and text-based missions that include and elements. The can gain and improve skills, and the player character\'s ship can be upgraded as the player earns more cash. Sources of income for the player character include trading, piracy, completing missions for various factions, mining, and deploying research probes.Reception Space Rangers 2 attracted mainly positive reviews from the gaming media. Many reviewers noted its extreme open-endedness, the variety of its mini-games, and its off-beat style. Criticisms centered on its perceived lack of polish, the uneven quality of its various mini-games, and the poor quality of the English translations.It has a metacritic score of 84 (out of 100).The editors of named Space Rangers 2 the fifth-best computer game of 2005.
They called it \'an expansive, diverse, and irresistible amalgam of genres bundled within an impressively dynamic universe.\' It also won \'s 2006 \'Best Turn-Based Strategy Game\' award.
Publishing history Space Rangers 2 was originally published in Russia by 1C Company in November 2004. In June 2005, Excalibur Publishing released a DVD version that included both Space Rangers 2 and its prequel, Space Rangers. Australian distributor released a CD-ROM version ( Space Rangers 2 only) in 2005.
In March 2006, released a CD-ROM version subtitled Rise of the Dominators in North America. Space Rangers 2 is also distributed electronically via. It was also added to on February 3, 2011, and updated to include the Expansion free on June 6, 2012.
The Good Old Games version, however, has since been removed from sale on September 2012.Expansion Packs Elemental Games broke up in 2004, from which several members formed Katauri Interactive in Kaliningrad. They have released an expansion pack called Space Rangers 2: Reboot as a download from. The European retail version also includes the original, along with a combined version of Space Rangers 2 and the expansion pack.The Russian version of the game also has Space Rangers 2: Revolution an informal Non-commercial addition (addon) to game Space Rangers 2: Reboot. New fighting maps, arcade, planetary, new text quests, set of governmental tasks and non-standard situations are added.A test-build of Space Rangers 2: Revolution (English) is also available.A new official version Space Rangers HD: A War Apart has been released by Katauri Interactive. It now includes all expanded content from the Reboot expansion pack as well as new content with newly updated HD graphics. \'Space Rangers 2 Manual\'. 1C Company / Excalibur Publishing Limited.
Cite journal requires journal=. Retrieved July 10, 2007. Staff (March 2006). \'The Best (and Worst) of 2005; The 15th Annual Computer Games Awards\'. (184): 42–47. (Press release). South San Francisco, California:.
February 2, 2007. From the original on June 17, 2007. Archived from on August 11, 2007. Retrieved July 10, 2007. May 28, 2005.
Retrieved July 10, 2007. March 28, 2006. Retrieved July 10, 2007. Retrieved September 17, 2012. Archived from on April 25, 2012. Retrieved September 17, 2012.
Game DescriptionLooking for a continuation of the Metal Slug game series? Metal slug 5. Complete the game and check out where the story line is headed in Metal Slug 4.Metal Slug 4 is a shooting game created by SNK Corporation for the Neo-Geo video game platform.
Retrieved November 29, 2012.External links. at Excalibur Publishing.
at 1C Company. at Space Rangers HD.
Space Rangers Developer(s) Elemental Games Publisher(s) - RU:1C Company
- NA/EU: Micro Application
Series Space Rangers Platform(s) Microsoft Windows Release Genre(s) Turn-based Space trading and combat simulator Mode(s) Single-player Space Rangers (Russian: Космические рейнджеры) is a multi-genre computer game by the Russian company Elemental Games, released by 1C Company in 2002. It is critically acclaimed and popular in its home country,[1] Finland and parts of Eastern Europe, although not so popular elsewhere due to lack of marketing. In 2004, 1C Company published a sequel, Space Rangers 2: Dominators.
The game is dynamic and open-ended in a fashion that has been compared to Elite and Star Control 2.[2] Trade prices on planets follow supply and demand, the wars are ongoing non-scripted conflicts, computer-controlled ships have individual capabilities, goals and relations, etc. There are even several ways to complete the storyline. The games have turn-based space travel and combat, optional shoot \'em up sequences and occasional bits of text adventure. This game was not released in America in its own box, but in some special edition containers of Space Rangers 2: Rise of the Dominators.
Plot[edit]
In Space Rangers, a relatively peaceful interstellar coalition is invaded by a powerful enemy; the organic warships of the Klissans. The player is a Ranger, one of a group of non-military volunteers who are given small ships, free rein and the task of helping to battle, understand and ultimately defeat the menace.
Background[edit]
Long ago, the now wise and peaceful Gaal race was very aggressive and was creating a huge number of colonies. Due to large space distances it created a hyperjumper which could make holes in the galaxy. Soon one of the colonies met with the Klissan fleet. Although Gaal colony ships tried to communicate with these Klissan ships they failed to do so and were destroyed. Soon Makhpella, the mothership of all Klissans and Klissan fleet, invaded all outer Gaal colonies. The Gaal colony fleet was completely helpless and in order to save the original Gaal territories and the Gaal motherland itself from invasion, they decided not to jump back which would have given the Makhpella an opportunity to trace their route, but to blow up the remaining other colonies using the hyperjumper instead.
Not very long ago, everything was started by a Peleng captain called Rachekhan, one of the commanders of the Peleng fleet. He was thrown out of the fleet and became a pirate. Since he had access to secret documents and weaponry he stole a hyperjumper. While travelling with it he met Makhpella. It considered Rachekhan\'s pirate fleet an enemy and started chasing it. During this chase, Rachekhan and the Klissan fleets went through sectors colonized by the interstellar coalition which enabled Makhpella to spot the IC sectors, gaining knowledge of its locations, and identify all IC races as foes. Call to arms wow. So the war started.
Races[edit]
Space Rangers features 6 races in total: the Interstellar Coalition races and the Klissans. The Interstellar Coalition consists of 5 races: Maloqs, Pelengs, Humans, Faeyans and Gaals. The Klissans are the new and unresearched form of life.
- Maloq
- The Maloq race is very strong physically, but mentally weak. They are physically very big and eat a lot of food. Their equipment is the cheapest but it is also the most delicate, and deteriorates much quicker than other races\'. The race is named after the C standard library function malloc.
- Peleng
- The four handed Pelengs are usually very artful and Peleng criminals are the most successful. Also Pelengs have the strongest intelligence agency called \'Dzuhallag\'. Peleng equipment is the 2nd cheapest and the 2nd most delicate.
- Human
- Humans are the best economists. If not for the humans there would be no unified interstellar currency called \'credits\'. Human equipment is in the middle of the spectrum for both price and robustness.
- Faeyan
- Faeyans are very good technicians and scientists. Faeyans are hermaphrodites. Their equipment is the 2nd most expensive, and 2nd only in robustness.
- Gaal
- The three eyed Gaals are leading philosophers and scientists. This race is the wisest compared to the other Interstellar Coalition races. Their equipment is the most expensive and the most robust.
Similar games[edit]
References[edit]
- ^\'Space Rangers Rating\' (in Russian). Absolute Games. Retrieved 2009-06-01.
- ^\'About Space Rangers\'. Elemental Games. 2003-10-03. Archived from the original on 2009-03-11. Retrieved 2009-06-01.
External links[edit]
- Space Rangers at MobyGames
Retrieved from \'https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Space_Rangers_(video_game)&oldid=918422373\'...'>Space Rangers Wiki(22.04.2020)Contents.Setting Space Rangers 2 is set in the year 3300. Sentient combat robots known as Dominators are attacking the five civilizations of the Coalition: the humans, the Maloqs, the Pelengs, the Faeyans, and the Gaalians. There are three Dominator types, each at war with each other: the Blazeroids, the Kelleroids, and the Terronoids. The player begins the game as a trainee member of the Space Rangers – a corps of pilots charged with defending the galaxy from the Dominators. Gameplay Space Rangers 2 combines multiple gameplay modes. Space travel takes place in a third-person perspective.
Power Rangers in Space is the sixth television series of Power Rangers. It was originally going to final series of the show after the low ratings of Turbo, but the ratings increased which led to Saban reboot the series. Denji Sentai Megaranger. Space Rangers. Category page. Classic editor History Talk (0) Power Rangers who tangled with the forces of the Princess of Evil Astronema using the Astro Morphers. All but two members are former Turbo Rangers. It\'s Morphin Time - A Power Rangers Wiki is a FANDOM TV Community. View Mobile Site.
The game also includes a engine for planetary battles, with the option to control units within the RTS engine to play the battles as. The game also features an arcade mode, and text-based missions that include and elements. The can gain and improve skills, and the player character\'s ship can be upgraded as the player earns more cash. Sources of income for the player character include trading, piracy, completing missions for various factions, mining, and deploying research probes.Reception Space Rangers 2 attracted mainly positive reviews from the gaming media. Many reviewers noted its extreme open-endedness, the variety of its mini-games, and its off-beat style. Criticisms centered on its perceived lack of polish, the uneven quality of its various mini-games, and the poor quality of the English translations.It has a metacritic score of 84 (out of 100).The editors of named Space Rangers 2 the fifth-best computer game of 2005.
They called it \'an expansive, diverse, and irresistible amalgam of genres bundled within an impressively dynamic universe.\' It also won \'s 2006 \'Best Turn-Based Strategy Game\' award.
Publishing history Space Rangers 2 was originally published in Russia by 1C Company in November 2004. In June 2005, Excalibur Publishing released a DVD version that included both Space Rangers 2 and its prequel, Space Rangers. Australian distributor released a CD-ROM version ( Space Rangers 2 only) in 2005.
In March 2006, released a CD-ROM version subtitled Rise of the Dominators in North America. Space Rangers 2 is also distributed electronically via. It was also added to on February 3, 2011, and updated to include the Expansion free on June 6, 2012.
The Good Old Games version, however, has since been removed from sale on September 2012.Expansion Packs Elemental Games broke up in 2004, from which several members formed Katauri Interactive in Kaliningrad. They have released an expansion pack called Space Rangers 2: Reboot as a download from. The European retail version also includes the original, along with a combined version of Space Rangers 2 and the expansion pack.The Russian version of the game also has Space Rangers 2: Revolution an informal Non-commercial addition (addon) to game Space Rangers 2: Reboot. New fighting maps, arcade, planetary, new text quests, set of governmental tasks and non-standard situations are added.A test-build of Space Rangers 2: Revolution (English) is also available.A new official version Space Rangers HD: A War Apart has been released by Katauri Interactive. It now includes all expanded content from the Reboot expansion pack as well as new content with newly updated HD graphics. \'Space Rangers 2 Manual\'. 1C Company / Excalibur Publishing Limited.
Cite journal requires journal=. Retrieved July 10, 2007. Staff (March 2006). \'The Best (and Worst) of 2005; The 15th Annual Computer Games Awards\'. (184): 42–47. (Press release). South San Francisco, California:.
February 2, 2007. From the original on June 17, 2007. Archived from on August 11, 2007. Retrieved July 10, 2007. May 28, 2005.
Retrieved July 10, 2007. March 28, 2006. Retrieved July 10, 2007. Retrieved September 17, 2012. Archived from on April 25, 2012. Retrieved September 17, 2012.
Game DescriptionLooking for a continuation of the Metal Slug game series? Metal slug 5. Complete the game and check out where the story line is headed in Metal Slug 4.Metal Slug 4 is a shooting game created by SNK Corporation for the Neo-Geo video game platform.
Retrieved November 29, 2012.External links. at Excalibur Publishing.
at 1C Company. at Space Rangers HD.
Space Rangers Developer(s) Elemental Games Publisher(s) - RU:1C Company
- NA/EU: Micro Application
Series Space Rangers Platform(s) Microsoft Windows Release Genre(s) Turn-based Space trading and combat simulator Mode(s) Single-player Space Rangers (Russian: Космические рейнджеры) is a multi-genre computer game by the Russian company Elemental Games, released by 1C Company in 2002. It is critically acclaimed and popular in its home country,[1] Finland and parts of Eastern Europe, although not so popular elsewhere due to lack of marketing. In 2004, 1C Company published a sequel, Space Rangers 2: Dominators.
The game is dynamic and open-ended in a fashion that has been compared to Elite and Star Control 2.[2] Trade prices on planets follow supply and demand, the wars are ongoing non-scripted conflicts, computer-controlled ships have individual capabilities, goals and relations, etc. There are even several ways to complete the storyline. The games have turn-based space travel and combat, optional shoot \'em up sequences and occasional bits of text adventure. This game was not released in America in its own box, but in some special edition containers of Space Rangers 2: Rise of the Dominators.
Plot[edit]
In Space Rangers, a relatively peaceful interstellar coalition is invaded by a powerful enemy; the organic warships of the Klissans. The player is a Ranger, one of a group of non-military volunteers who are given small ships, free rein and the task of helping to battle, understand and ultimately defeat the menace.
Background[edit]
Long ago, the now wise and peaceful Gaal race was very aggressive and was creating a huge number of colonies. Due to large space distances it created a hyperjumper which could make holes in the galaxy. Soon one of the colonies met with the Klissan fleet. Although Gaal colony ships tried to communicate with these Klissan ships they failed to do so and were destroyed. Soon Makhpella, the mothership of all Klissans and Klissan fleet, invaded all outer Gaal colonies. The Gaal colony fleet was completely helpless and in order to save the original Gaal territories and the Gaal motherland itself from invasion, they decided not to jump back which would have given the Makhpella an opportunity to trace their route, but to blow up the remaining other colonies using the hyperjumper instead.
Not very long ago, everything was started by a Peleng captain called Rachekhan, one of the commanders of the Peleng fleet. He was thrown out of the fleet and became a pirate. Since he had access to secret documents and weaponry he stole a hyperjumper. While travelling with it he met Makhpella. It considered Rachekhan\'s pirate fleet an enemy and started chasing it. During this chase, Rachekhan and the Klissan fleets went through sectors colonized by the interstellar coalition which enabled Makhpella to spot the IC sectors, gaining knowledge of its locations, and identify all IC races as foes. Call to arms wow. So the war started.
Races[edit]
Space Rangers features 6 races in total: the Interstellar Coalition races and the Klissans. The Interstellar Coalition consists of 5 races: Maloqs, Pelengs, Humans, Faeyans and Gaals. The Klissans are the new and unresearched form of life.
- Maloq
- The Maloq race is very strong physically, but mentally weak. They are physically very big and eat a lot of food. Their equipment is the cheapest but it is also the most delicate, and deteriorates much quicker than other races\'. The race is named after the C standard library function malloc.
- Peleng
- The four handed Pelengs are usually very artful and Peleng criminals are the most successful. Also Pelengs have the strongest intelligence agency called \'Dzuhallag\'. Peleng equipment is the 2nd cheapest and the 2nd most delicate.
- Human
- Humans are the best economists. If not for the humans there would be no unified interstellar currency called \'credits\'. Human equipment is in the middle of the spectrum for both price and robustness.
- Faeyan
- Faeyans are very good technicians and scientists. Faeyans are hermaphrodites. Their equipment is the 2nd most expensive, and 2nd only in robustness.
- Gaal
- The three eyed Gaals are leading philosophers and scientists. This race is the wisest compared to the other Interstellar Coalition races. Their equipment is the most expensive and the most robust.
Similar games[edit]
References[edit]
- ^\'Space Rangers Rating\' (in Russian). Absolute Games. Retrieved 2009-06-01.
- ^\'About Space Rangers\'. Elemental Games. 2003-10-03. Archived from the original on 2009-03-11. Retrieved 2009-06-01.
External links[edit]
- Space Rangers at MobyGames
Retrieved from \'https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Space_Rangers_(video_game)&oldid=918422373\'...'>Space Rangers Wiki(22.04.2020)